Photography Tips from the pros
To create a truly professional work, facing due attention,
it requires more than just a good camera and good luck. Today we share with you
interesting tips from professional photographers to help raise the level of
your skill.
1. Do not be afraid to crop
Here's a little secret that most professionals prefer to
keep to myself: many sports photographers rely on the crop, which allows you to
create the right image in terms of composition.
They originally photographed at a wide angle than is
necessary, then, in the processing of photographs framing it to the desired
position. So you have more chances to pass the driving dynamics in the right
direction, so - to make a quality shot.
The other main reason for this survey is that so you can use
the center AF point instead of selecting a peripheral point. The central point
is the most flexible and accurate.
2. Focus lock button
Most people focus, half-pressing the shutter button, but
many cameras offer an alternative approach, which is used by professionals - is
key AF. Usually it is on the back of the camera, and the focus is called the
backup button.
One advantage of the AF lock button is that you do not have
to worry about that any push too hard and do not accidentally make a frame.
It is also useful when shooting moving objects. So you can
keep them in focus until you decide to take a picture. It will be convenient at
the time of photographing plants, moving in the wind.
You can lock the focus by using the AF lock button and take
a picture when the ambient conditions are acceptable. So you can save time and
effort and focus every time.
3. Set the aperture to F / 8
F-stop F / 8 is an excellent choice for most shooting
situations. This is the best opening for the lens, which, on the one hand,
ensures the normal amount of light, and on the other - makes it possible to
make a clear and not blurry photos.
If you carry the camera with the established standard lens,
it is best to install it the most successful, in your opinion, the parameters
for the recording. Adjust the camera so that at any time could make a good
picture. For this account the level of lighting around and determine the values
of sensitivity, which allows to operate normally in automatic mode.
4. Follow histogram
Follow the histogram is necessary in order to control the
bright and dark parts of the photo. The essence of this technique is that the
lighter areas (located on the right side of the histogram) less noisy and dark
areas will become grainy. Based on this logic, it should be photographed,
initially, more vivid and bright image, and then make them darker. Importantly
do not overdo it, because the dim flashes will not be easy.
First pictures of the new conditions of shooting, after the
creation of the first frame, look at the histogram to evaluate the ratio of the
light and dark parts of the picture.
Remember - the left side of the histogram are dark areas,
mid tones in the middle, and the right light areas. If the edges of the
histogram has a sharp increase, it indicates the presence of very light or dark
areas.
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Use a fast lens
Professional sports photography and wildlife have a huge
advantage, using first-class high-aperture lenses. Yes, they are big and heavy,
and they cost a fortune, but the quality of such optics is fully consistent
with its high price. In addition, this technique allows better control of the
depth of field in low light conditions, and contributes to a more accurate
autofocus when shooting objects in motion.
The few fans can afford to buy such luxury lenses, but there
are stores that provide the optics for hire. So you can always take the desired
lens and test his work. Going to the next record sports scenes or pictures of
animals, you can take with excellent optics for one day. Using the formatted
memory card, you can achieve a maximum speed burst shooting and get the highest
quality results.
6. Use the flash
In daylight, the flash will complement your frame life and
get rid of unwanted bright shades. Using the flash as an additional source of
light will help to make quality training. Proper use of flash is your success.
When working with an external flash is easy to make a mistake in the settings
that will only aggravate the situation, so many novice photographers try not to
use them.
With the use of more expensive automatic flashes problems
with the settings you will not have to use them, and a lot easier.
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Focus on the whole area of the frame
The trick with the frame, where the focus is, on the whole
area of the photograph allows you to create as clear and sharp image.
Especially useful to use this technique when photographing close-up.
To realize you need to install the camera on a tripod. Set
the focus on one point and take the first shot, focusing on a central point.
Then take a picture by moving the focus point on one of the neighboring. Thus,
it should take a picture of the object for all or more points available.
After a series of photos with different focus points is
done, they want to combine into one picture. This is done by hand, using
available software. It's quite long and painstaking work that requires patience
and some skill. To implement the perfect Photoshop, where you can highlight
areas of focus on separate layers and then combine them all in one shot. You
can also search the Internet for free software, for example, Combine ZP.
8. Do not complicate the composition frame
This advice can be useful when photographing stationary
subjects, macro and landscape photographs. The essence of the recommendation is
not to complicate the composition of the frame with unnecessary details that
may distract attention from the main component photos.
For the fruitful work you need to better explore the
foundations of the composition and the rule of thirds. Well-built frame will
always be able to attract and engage the viewer. Resist the temptation to
fixing a large number of elements. This can make your image congested and
difficult to understand.
"The less the better" - often in photos this rule
helps to create an attractive frame. Guided by this principle and can be
photographed and the lighting of important events. In order to accurately
convey the atmosphere of the event, can be enough to make some good shots,
apart from the correct accents.
9. Mirror lockup
When shooting at slow shutter speeds, macro and other
special cases, it is recommended to use the pre-lift mirror, which is now found
on virtually all professional and semi-professional cameras. The essence of
this method is that the camera shake is mostly occurs because of the mirror is
instead shutter. Therefore, pre-mirror lock prevents unwanted jitter and make a
clear and sharp picture.
For better performance you should use a tripod and a remote
control.
If you use a compact and system cameras, this advice you in
your work is not useful, since such models are no mirrors.
10. Edit, edit and change
Professional photographer cares about the quality of each
image, which he published in a network or uses in its portfolio. Therefore it
is very important to be able to make an impression and show their work to the
most presentable side.
When editing photos in your photo editor you have to be
ruthless and hard on yourself. Try to remove any visible defects, both in terms
of composition and from the viewpoint of presentable subject.
Try to create his own style, both in photography and in the
process and stick to it. So, on the one hand, you will improve your own skills,
and on the other will become recognizable among other artists.
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